Common myths about Section 8 housing
When it comes to affordable housing, few programs are as misunderstood as Section 8 housing. Formally known as the Housing Choice Voucher Program, Section 8 is a federally funded initiative administered by local Public Housing Agencies (PHAs) to help low-income families, the elderly, and individuals with disabilities afford decent, safe, and sanitary housing in the private market.
Despite its importance, there are several common myths about Section 8 housing that create confusion for tenants, landlords, and communities.
Myth #1: Section 8 tenants destroy property
Fact: One of the most persistent myths about Section 8 tenants is that they are more likely to damage property. In reality, tenants who use housing vouchers are no different from any other renters when it comes to respecting their living space.
PHAs require that participants adhere to the terms of their lease, just like any other tenant. If they violate those terms, they can lose their voucher. Many landlords who work with Section 8 report having long-term, responsible tenants.
Myth #2: Landlords lose money by accepting Section 8
Fact: Accepting Section 8 housing vouchers can be a financially smart decision. The government pays a portion of the rent directly to the landlord, ensuring a stable and reliable income stream. While there is an inspection process and paperwork involved, the financial consistency often outweighs the administrative hurdles.
Plus, in many regions, housing demand is high and Section 8 participants are actively looking for places to live—this means fewer vacancies and less time your property sits empty.
Myth #3: All Section 8 housing is located in poor neighborhoods
Fact: Thanks to portability and choice within the program, Section 8 recipients can live in a wide range of neighborhoods—including many middle-class or suburban areas. The purpose of the program is to give low-income individuals access to better housing opportunities, not to confine them to certain zip codes.
According to the Urban Institute, voucher holders who move to high-opportunity neighborhoods often see better long-term outcomes in education, health, and employment.
Myth #4: Only unemployed people qualify for Section 8
Fact: While many Section 8 recipients are unemployed due to age or disability, many others are working families who simply don't earn enough to afford market-rate rent. In fact, HUD guidelines allow participants who meet low-income thresholds to qualify—even if they have full-time jobs.
This program supports the working poor and helps bridge the gap between wages and rising housing costs.
Myth #5: It’s easy to get a Section 8 voucher
Fact: Demand for housing assistance far exceeds the available supply in most areas. Waitlists can be years long, and many PHAs periodically close their lists due to overwhelming demand. Applicants must also pass background checks, income verification, and attend orientations.
It’s far from an “easy” process, and the competition for vouchers is high.
Section 8 housing plays a critical role in reducing homelessness and promoting economic stability for millions of Americans. By busting these common myths, we can foster more understanding and reduce stigma surrounding housing assistance.
Whether you're a landlord, tenant, or community member, understanding how the Housing Choice Voucher Program truly works helps everyone make more informed and compassionate decisions.